History of Hudson Cemetery
Section 27 - Township 24 - Range
16
The Hudson Cemetery and its history predate Pasco County. Isaac and
Amanda Hudson brought their family to Florida from Alabama in 1868.
They moved into the Hernando County area ca. 1870 where the family
lived in Chipco on the East side of present day Pasco County. According to the History of Pasco County, Florida
by J.A. Hendley, "We had two water mills that ground our meal and
grits. One of these mills was located a little south of Chipco -- now
called Blanton. The other was farther south near the Hudson farm."
There the
air was damp and muggy due to an abundance of undrained swamps and
cypress ponds, called bayhead ponds. The people
living in these areas became stricken with bronchial problems including
Isaac Hudson himself. These conditions forced the Hudson's to move to
the coastal area to take advantage of the salt air of the Gulf.
According to J.B. Hudson, "Isaac W. Hudson and family settled on the
Gulf in February, 1878. When we moved over there, we brought with us
corn, bacon, sugar and syrup to last until we made a crop. We had put
up a couple of log houses here the year before, and we used one for
living quarters and the other for storage of supplies for ourselves and
the stock.
Our nearest neighbor was two miles away and there was no road to get
here except the Old Salt Road which took its name from the Confederates
who came over here in the time of the Civil War to make salt while the
Yankees had us bottled up, so we could not get salt to season our
rations with. When we moved over here game was plentiful. There
was also plenty of bear and panthers in the nearby swamps in
1881."
Isaac and his
wife decided that this was the right place to settle. The Hudson's
began
to establish residency by building a home, construction on the new home
began in 1878 and
was completed in 1880. The Hudson's also farmed their land
shipping goods to Cedar Key via the small port they established . The
Hudson family prospered from their farming
venture, which lead to the purchase of more land. Much of the land
Isaac purchased was acquired from the State of Florida. During
this time many hardships fell on the Hudson family, among these
included the death of their daughter Ida Melissa Hudson on 03 August
1878. Being new to this sparsely populated area posed another problem
for the family, there were no established cemeteries. The Hudson
Family decided on a location to bury their daughter less than one mile
from where their new house was being built.
The family made it through their grieving process and began to
establish a community around their home. After filing the application, Isaac Hudson
received the okay to establish a post office. On May 16, 1882 Isaac
Hudson set aside a room in his new two-story home for the services of
this post office. Isaac had chosen to name this post office Hudson
Landing however the name was rejected and shortened to just Hudson. According to the 1885-6 Florida Gazetteer mail was received in Hudson on Mondays and Fridays. The population
of Hudson was only 16, at the time, so you can see the reason for mail
service two days a week.
Ca. 1882 a Baptist Church was built, the building made of pitch pine
was said to have been located on the corner of Hudson Ave. and Old
Dixie Hwy, however it seems that the building may have been moved to that location sometime in 1926. According to The Story of Hudson, Florida, written
in 1973, "One of the oldest landmarks in Hudson was erected before 1900
by the Baptist on the lot now occupied by the homes of Mr. and Mrs.
Willie Knowles on Hudson Ave. This site was next to the present
Baptist house of worship. The building has been located on at
least four different places In 1926 the land changed hands.
At that time the building was not being used for religious
purposes and it was moved a short distance west to the corner of Main
Street [Old Dixie Hwy.] and Hudson Ave. For twenty years after
being taken to this spot, it served various and sundry purposes.
Some of the most reliable sources say that it was a general store
for a time, and at another ice cream and soda pop were sold from it.
For a year or two it was utilized as a dwelling house and later
became a sort of community center in which were held public meetings,
fish fries, dances and other forms of entertainment. Built as a
church, it was used for almost every public and private purpose while
it was located on this corner, which the local people called the Four
Corners. In 1945 a Community Church was formed by a group of
citizens, and the old weather-beaten building was taken over by them to
be used for religious purposes again. But it did not remain on
this lot for long, the Baptist bought the ground on which the building
stood. Since it was their intentions to build on the corner, it
became necessary to find another home for the old structure."
By 1898 the Methodist established a congregation and built a church,
in December of the same year Rev. J.M. Mitchell was appointed the
pastor. The original building constructed by the Methodist
congregation was destroyed by fire, date unknown. According to The Story of Hudson, Florida,
the church was located on the corner of Brady St. and Hudson Ave.
"The land belonged to the Methodist who, at one time, had a place
of worship on it, but it had burned down." The Baptist Church
sold the old building on the corner of Old Dixie Hwy and Hudson Ave to
the Methodist. The old building was moved for the last time and
served once again as a house of worship, this time for the Methodist Church.
Just after the turn of the century a new church was established in
Hudson, this was the Hudson Church of God. According to life long
resident Brenda Knowles, the Church of God was established ca. 1914.
It wasn't until 1919 that the Church of God received deed to
property of its own. According to Pasco County land records on
March 27, 1919 Mary S. Brady, widow of William Brady; Sarah S. Gomez,
daghter; and Mary E. Knowles, daughter; deeded property to W.S. Knowles,
T.W. Brady and Thomas Pinder; trustees of the Church of God at Hudson.
This church was also on Hudson Ave. and was located near the
Baptist and Methodist Churches. It is believed that William Brady
allowed the church to use his property prior to 1919, after his death
the family deeded the property to the Church of God. These three
churches stood as the only places of worship until 1945 when the
Community Church was organized by a group of citizens.
(Left) The picture
believed to be the original Methodist Church building built ca. 1898
and stood on the corner of Hudson Ave and Old Dixie Hwy. (Right)
The Hudson Church of God built ca. 1914, this church was located on the
property of William Brady. (Pictures Courtesy of Brenda Knowles
and may not be reproduced)
As more people moved to Hudson it became
more populated with the passing of
time. In 1883 Isaac had his surveyor friend Henry
Clay Bush start the survey of Hudson. On 03 August 1892, fourteen
years after the passing
of Ida Melissa Hudson to the day, the community mourned the loss of
Isaac Washington Hudson himself. He too was laid to rest in the Hudson
community cemetery that he had created. After Isaac Hudson died
the post office was relocated to the property of M.L. Mosley on Hudson
Ave., near the churches. The post office was located next to the
first drug store of Hudson, according to Brenda Knowles this first drug
store was operated by Dr. Gasborn. By 1898 the population of
Hudson had grown so much that additions were added to the plat of
Hudson, including the second location of the post office on Moseley's
property. (click
here to see plat of Hudson)
After the death of
Isaac Hudson the post office was moved to the property of M.L. Mosley.
According to Brenda Knowles, "this building was built next to the Hudson Post office by Dr. Gasborn from
Dade City and was used as a drug store. The post office in the
picture was operated by Baptist Minister Joseph smith. The sign on the building in this picture reads: "Post
Office Hudson, FLA." (Photo Courtesy of Brenda Knowles and may
not be reproduced)
Ca. 1900 this building
was occupied by Dr. George Goshen who operated the town drug store and
Dr. Posey who operated a doctor's office. Dr. Posey also owned a
home on Orange
Lake in New Port Richey. This building sat near to Hudson Spring
on Hudson Ave. (Photo courtesy of Brenda Knowles and may not be
reproduced)
In 1927 renovations to a dilapidated old building, which sat on Hudson Springs, began. On January 14, 1927 the Dade City Banner reported, "Hudson Hotel Will Open February 15. Future Looks Good For West
Pasco Community; Many Developments Expected. Hudson Jan. 10- Work
is progressing rapidly on the remodeling of the large building by the
big spring, and Dr. C.J. Edgar, the new owner, has announced that he
will be opened February 1st as a fisherman's and hunters' lodge.
Baths have been installed, a large fireplace built, and other
essentials for the enjoyment of the comforts of a good, home-like
hotel in the country. The hotel faces the Gulf and from the large
verandas one obtains a fine view of the water. Fishing and
pleasure boats will be provided, and reliable guides, who know the
country thoroughly, will be on hand to take parties out on the Gulf to
fish, or into the country and nearby hammocks to hunt. A
pavilion will be built on the hotel grounds, where fish dinners and
lunches will be served to those who come here for a days picnic and
fishing."
According to the Tarpon Springs Leader on
March 2, 1927, "Hudson's first Hotel Opens. Sunday morning at
Hudson was an eventful day for the small town for it was the day that
their first hotel opened its doors. Dr. Edgar, who had come to
Florida from Montreal, went ahead with his plans and a crew of workmen
transformed the abandoned building into a most attractive lodge, a
water system in which the town folks participated was installed and now
he has a light system; so he has made possible all city conveniences,
and Sunday when he opened his new hotel more than a hundred hungry
folks were clamoring for dinner. The dinner was all they could
expect and the day was spent on the gulf, or in the delightful walks
about the hotel." This large elegant hotel was named the Gulf
Springs Hotel and stood as an early attraction in Hudson, it is said
Babe Ruth visited a time or two. In January of 1943 the Gulf
Springs Hotel was destroyed by fire. According to a New Port Richey Press
article dated February 5, 1943, "The Gulf Springs Lodge burned to the
ground last Saturday night, two weeks ago. It was one of the
landmarks and a beauty spot of Hudson. Citezens regret the loss
to the community."
These
two photos taken from the creek leading to Hudson Springs, shows the
Gulf Springs Hotel sitting next to the spring. (Photos Courtesy
of Brenda Knowles and may not be reproduced)
(Left)
A view of the Gulf Springs Hotel from the front, date unknown.
(Right) Taken in January of 1943 this photo shows the remains of
the Gulf Springs Hotel after it was completely destroyed by fire.
This picture shows where the front of the hotel once stood.
(Photos Courtesy of Brenda Knowles and may not be reproduced)
The Gulf Springs hotel, as mentioned, sat on the banks of Hudson Springs and creek. According to
Historic Place of Pasco County
by James Horgan, Alice Hall, and Edward Hermann, "this natural salt and
fresh water tidal spring has contributed to the community's development
since its establishment in 1878. Warehouses and fish houses were built
along the banks of the creek, where railroad tracks also ran.
Fish and supplies were shipped by rail to the nearby lumber towns
of Fivay and Sagano for local use and for delivery to other
communities. Lumber and naval stores were railed to Hudson for
transferring to freight sloops plying the Gulf of Mexico. The
Springs Hotel, located at the head of the natural boiling springs, was
the center of activities for saltwater fishing and hunting enthusiasts
from the early 1900's until 1943 [when it was destroyed by fire].
For many years , the spring location was the site of traditional
Fourth of July political rally and fish fry sponsored by the community.

(Left)
A view of Hudson Springs ca. 1900 before any development occurred.
Even during this time Hudson Springs was an attraction for the
community. (Right) Hudson Creek Train Depot ca. 1910.
(Left)
There were also many homes built around Hudson Springs as shown in the
picture taken prior the opening of the Gulf Springs Hotel.
(Right) The Hudson train depot at Hudson Creek. Pictured
also is the
Littell Fish house operated by C.P. Littell and wharf. This fish
house and train
depot loading docks were located at the mouth of Hudson Creek.
(Photos Courtesy of Brenda Knowles and may not be reproduced)
The history of the Hudson Cemetery is
as old as the Town of
Hudson.
With the population growing the small cemetery became a community
cemetery, with many pioneer families now at rest there. Among the
pioneers buried there are two Confederate soldiers, James A Hay FL
Infantry Co. C, died February 16, 1916
and Vivian I. Lewis 2nd KY Cav. Co. E, no date of death. The
cemetery used to set among 100
year old oaks and other trees that covered the area.
When the families
had to make the decision of burying a loved one, many times, there were
no specific places picked out prior. On 08 August 1941 the New Port Richey Press mentioned
improvements being done to the town of Hudson, among those was the
cleaning and fencing of the Hudson Cemetery. The newly formed board of
trustees for the Hudson Cemetery made these improvements and when the
decision to fence the cemetery was made the fence was misplaced. The
fencing was not put on the property line but was placed around the
marked graves; a current survey of the cemetery shows the property line
and the fence line do not match. In fact if the fence were to be moved
today, to its current property line, there would be 43 graves on the
outside. There are still unmarked graves on the outside of this fence
line too. The Knowles family discussed with me how the late Michael
Knowles knew several of those individuals who were buried outside the
cemetery fencing; most of them African-Americans who could not
provide for themselves. These would have been considered pauper graves.
These pauper graves were not marked and due to the mis-placement of the
fencing in 1941 they became part of the grassy area to the south of the
present ABC Liquor store. You can see several areas were the ground is sunken
down or collapsed indicating an unmarked grave. A current survey of Hudson Cemetery (click here for the image)
shows the fence line compared to the property line.
According to Pasco County land records, in October of 1958 the
cemetery property was surveyed by Tom Sawyer and Mercy Arnold.
The plat of the cemetery was filed with Pasco County on November
26,1958. (click here to see 1958 cemetery plat map)
During the 70's or 80's,
during the widening of U.S. 19, there were several graves moved out of
the right of way. U.S. 19 comes within feet of the cemetery and several
graves. This quiet little county cemetery that was once surrounded by
the woods, has become surrounded by the ever-growing developments in
the Town of Hudson. Due to there being so many
unmarked graves in the cemetery no further burials are permitted in
what is called the old section, however there has been a new section
added in which there is plenty of space. These unmarked graves are not
including the pauper graves, previously mentioned, on the outside of the fence. Like
most cemeteries in Pasco County, Hudson Cemetery has signs from its
fair share of abuse. In spite of vandalism from the past this is a
well-maintained and well-kept cemetery regardless of much litter from
the nearby businesses. The efforts of the cemetery's board of trustees
over the years are shown through this cemetery's well-kept appearance.
The Hudson family lived in this
town, which they created from nothing, and spent nearly a century in
the very house Isaac built, until the passing of Alfred Hudson in 1968;
Alfred was 97 years old. The Hudson house still stands today and is
currently owned by Olive and Stephan Spoeth. Noises can be heard and
figures can be seen strolling through the home and when shown a picture
of Isaac Hudson it was confirmed that this was the figure they had seen
wandering about.
Hudson Family Photos

These photos taken in the
late 1880's picture Isaac Hudson Sr. 1825-1892 and his wife Amanda
Laverna Cobb Hudson 1831-1922, the founders of Hudson. These
photos were taken at their home Hudson. (Photos courtesy of New
Port Richey Library and Florida Pioneer Museum)


(Left) Isaac Washington Hudson Jr. and wife Nettie E. Hay Hudson on
their wedding day in November of 1895. (Right) Isaac W. Hudson
Jr. at the age of 20, this photo was taken in 1890. (Photos
courtesy of Brenda Knowles and Florida Pioneer Museum)


(Left) Franklin Hudson 1864-1919, husband to Rivers Hudson.
(Right) Doxie Hudson Mobley 1875-1973, wife to Judge A.
Mobley, photos taken in late 1800's (Photos courtesy of Brenda
Knowles and Florida Pioneer Museum)


(Left) Alfred Leander Hudson 1872-1968, husband to Annie Leopold
Hudson. (Right) Alfred Hudson standing in front of his home
in 1945, this historic house was razed in 2005. (Photos courtesy
of Brenda Knowles and Florida Pioneer Museum)
This article was last revised on June 24, 2007.
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